Irregular Verb (kata kerja tidak berarturan)

 

A.      Irregular verb

Verb adalah kata kerja, sedangkan irregular verb adalah kata kerja tidak berarturan. Kata kerja tersebut berubah tergantung dari penggunaannya. Sebagai contoh, kita menggunakan irregular verb yang digunakan untuk:

Ø  Present tense: We drink 5 glasses of water every day.

Ø  Past tense: We drank 2 cups of green tea yesterday.

Ø  Perfect tense: We have drunk avocado juice since two days ago.

IRREGULAR VERB LIST                

No	Infinitive (Verb 1/ V1)	Past Tense(Verb 2/ V2)	Past Participle (Verb 3/ V3)	Mean (Arti)
1	Arise	arose	arisen	muncul
2	Awake	awoke	awoken	bangun
3	be (is/am/are)	was/were	been	ada, adalah
4	Bear	bore	borne	menanggung
5	Beat	beat	beaten	mengalahkan/memukul
6	Become	became	become	menjadi
7	Befall	befell	befallen	menimpa
8	Beget	begot	begotten	menurunkan
9	Begin	began	begun	mulai
10	Bend	bent	bent	membengkokan
11	Bereave	bereft	bereft	kehilangan
12	Beseech	besought	besought	memohon
13	Beset	beset	beset	mengepung, menimpa
14	Bestrew	bestrewed	bestrewn	menabur/menganughari
15	Bet	bet, betted	bet, betted	bertaruh
16	Betake	betook	betaken	pergi
17	Bid	bid	bid	menawar/mengucapkan
18	Bind	bound	bound	mengikat
19	Bite	bit	bitten	menggigit
20	Bleed	bled	bled	berdarah
21	Blow	blew	blown	meniup
22	Break	broke	broken	memecahkan
23	Breed	bred	bred	berkembang biak
24	Bring	brought	brought	membawa
25	Broadcast	broadcast	broadcast	menyiarkan
26	Browbeat	browbeat	browbeaten	menggertak
27	Build	built	built	membangun
28	Burn	burnt, burned	burnt, burned	membakar
29	Burst	burst	burst	meledak
30	Bust	bust	bust	mendobrak
31	Buy	bought	bought	membeli
32	Cast	cast	cast	melempar, memberikan peran
33	Catch	caught	caught	menangkap
34	Choose	chose	chosen	memilih
35	Cling	clung	clung	berpegang teguh
36	Come	came	come	datang
37	Cost	cost	cost	berbiaya, berharga
38	Creep	crept	crept	merangkak
39	Cut	cut	cut	memotong, menggunting
40	Deal	dealt	dealt	berurusan
41	Dig	dug	dug	menggali
42	Dive	dove	dived	menyelam
43	Do	did	done	melakukan
44	Draw	drew	drawn	menggambar
45	Dream	dreamt	dreamt	bermimpi
46	Drink	drank	drunk	minum
47	Drive	drove	driven	mengendarai
48	Dwell	dwelt	dwelt	tinggal, menghuni
49	Eat	ate	eaten	makan
50	Fall	fell	fallen	jatuh
51	Feed	fed	fed	memberi makan
52	Feel	felt	felt	merasa
53	Fight	fought	fought	berjuang, berkelahi
54	Find	found	found	menemukan
55	Flee	fled	fled	melarikan diri
56	Fling	flung	flung	menjebloskan, mengempaskan
57	Fly	flew	flown	terbang
58	Forbid	forbade	forbidden	melarang
59	forecast	forecast	forecast	meramalkan
60	foresee	foresaw	foreseen	maramalkan
61	Forget	forgot	forgotten	lupa
62	Forgive	forgave	forgiven	memaafkan
63	Forgo	forwent	forgone	meninggalkan kebiasaan
64	forsake	forsook	forsaken	meninggalkan
65	Freeze	froze	frozen	membeku
66	Get	got	gotten	mendapatkan
67	Give	gave	given	memberi
68	Go	went	gone	pergi
69	Grind	ground	ground	menggerindra/menggiling
70	Grow	grew	grown	tumbuh
71	hamstring	hamstrung	hamstrung	melumpuhkan
72	Hang	hung	hung	menggantung
73	Have	had	had	mempunyai
74	Hear	heard	heard	mendengar
75	Hide	hid	hidden	menyembunyikan
76	Hit	hit	hit	memukul
77	Hold	held	held	menahan, mengadakan
78	Hurt	hurt	hurt	menyakiti
79	Inlay	inlaid	inlaid	manatah
80	Input	input	input	memasukkan
81	intercut	intercut	intercut	menyelingi
82	Keep	kept	kept	menjaga
83	Kneel	knelt, kneeled	knelt, kneeled	berlutut, bersujud
84	Know	knew	known	mengetahui
85	Lay	laid	laid	meletakkan
86	Lead	led	led	memimpin
87	Lean	leant, leaned	leant, leaned	menyandarkan
88	Leap	leapt, leaped	leapt, leaped	lompat, loncat
89	Learn	learnt, learned	learnt, learned	belajar
90	Leave	left	left	meninggalkan
91	Lend	lent	lent	meminjamkan
92	Let	let	let	membiarkan
93	Lie	lay	lain	berbohong, berbaring
94	Light	lit	lit	menerangi
95	Lose	lost	lost	kehilangan, kalah
96	Make	made	made	membuat
97	Mean	meant	meant	bermaksud
98	Meet	met	met	bertemu
99	Mislay	mislaid	mislaid	salah meletakkan
100	mislead	misled	misled	menyesatkan
101	misread	misread	misread	salah membaca
102	misspeak	misspoke	misspoken	salah bicara/ucap
103	misspell	misspelt, misspelled	misspelt, misspelled	salah mengeja
104	mistake	mistook	mistaken	salah mengira
105	Misunderstand	misunderstood	misunderstood	salah paham
106	Mow	mowed	mown, mowed	memotong rumput
107	Offset	offset	offset	mengimbangi
108	Outbid	outbid	outbid	mengalahkan dalam menawar
109	Outdo	outdid	outdone	mengalahkan
110	Outdraw	outdrew	outdrawn	menarik lebih banyak orang
111	Outdrive	outdrove	outdriven	mengendarai lebih baik/lebih cepat
112	Outfight	outfought	outfought	mengalahkan dalam perkelahian
113	Outgrow	outgrew	outgrown	menjadi lebih besar, mengatasi
114	Output	output	output	menghasilkan (data)
115	Outride	outrode	outridden	menunggangi lebih baik, cepat, dan jauh.
116	Outrun	outran	outrun	berlari lebih cepat
117	Outsell	outsold	outsold	menjual lebih banyak
118	Outshine	outshone	outshone	lebih cemerlang
119	Overbuild	overbuilt	overbuilt	membangun tambahan
120	Overcome	overcame	overcome	mengatasi
121	Overdo	overdid	overdone	melakukan sesuatu secara berlebihan
122	Overhang	overhung	overhung	bergantung
123	Overhear	overheard	overheard	menguping
124	Overlay	overlaid	overlaid	melapisi, membebani
125	Overpay	overpaid	overpaid	membayar lebih banyak
126	Override	overrode	overridden	mengesampingkan, menolak
127	Overrun	overran	overrun	menyerbu, mengerumuni
128	Oversee	oversaw	overseen	mengawasi
129	Oversleep	oveslept	overslept	bangun kesiangan
130	Overtake	overtook	overtaken	menyusul, mengejar
131	Overthrow	overthrew	overthrown	menjatuhkan, merobohkan
132	Pay	paid	paid	membayar
133	Prove	proved	proven, proved	membuktikan
134	Put	put	put	meletakkan
135	Quit	quit	quit	berhenti, meninggalkan
136	Read	read	read	membaca
137	Rebind	rebound	rebound	menjilid kembali
138	Rebuild	rebuilt	rebuilt	membangun kembali
139	Repay	repaid	repaid	membayar kembali
140	Rethink	rethought	rethought	memikirkan kembali
141	Rewind	rewound	rewound	mengulang ke awal
142	Rewrite	rewrote	rewritten	menulis kembali
143	Rid	rid	rid	membersihkan, membuang
144	Ride	rode	ridden	naik, menunggang
145	Ring	rang	rung	berdering, membunyikan
146	Rise	rose	risen	terbit
147	Run	ran	run	berlari, menjalankan
148	Saw	sawed	sawn, sawed	menggergaji
149	Say	said	said	mengatakan
150	See	saw	seen	melihat
151	Seek	sought	sought	mencari
152	Sell	sold	sold	menjual
153	Send	sent	sent	mengirim
154	Set	set	set	menaruh, mengatur
155	Sew	sewed	sewn, sewed	menjahit
156	Shake	shook	shook	menggoncangkan, mengocok
157	Shear	sheared	shorn, sheared	mencukur
158	Shed	shed	shed	menumpahkan
159	Shine	shone	shone	bersinar, bercahaya
160	Shoe	shod	shod	memasangi ladam
161	Shoot	shot	shot	menembak
162	Show	showed	shown, showed	menunjukan
163	shrink	shrank, shrunk	shrunk	menyusut
164	shut	shut	shut	menutup, mengunci
165	sing	sang	sung	menyanyi
166	sink	sank	sunk	menenggelamkan
167	sit	sat	sat	duduk
168	slay	slew	slain	membunuh
169	sleep	slept	slept	Tidur
170	slide	slid	slid	Meluncur
171	sling	slung	slung	menyandang
172	slink	slunk	slunk	menyelinap (masuk)
173	slit	slit	slit	menggorok, membelah
174	smell	smelt, smelled	smelt, smelled	mencium, berbau
175	sow	sowed	sown, sowed	Menabur
176	speak	spoke	spoken	Berbicara
177	speed	sped, speeded	sped, speeded	mempercepat
178	spell	spelt, spelled	spelt, spelled	Mengeja
179	spend	spent	spent	menghabiskan
180	spill	spilt, spilled	spilt, spilled	menumpahkan
181	spin	spun	spun	memutar, memusingkan
182	spit	spat, spit (US)	spat, spit (US)	Meludah
183	split	split	split	membagi, membelah
184	spoil	spoilt, spoiled	spoilt, spoiled	merusak, memanjakan
185	spread	spread	spread	menyebar
186	spring	sprang	sprung	muncul, meloncat
187	stand	stood	stood	Berdiri
188	steal	stole	stolen	Mencuri
189	stick	stuck	stuck	menempelkan
190	sting	stung	stung	menyengat
191	stink	stank, stunk	stunk	berbau busuk
192	stride	strode	stridden	melangkahi
193	strike	struck	struck	melanggar
194	string	strung	strung	menguntai, memasang tali
195	strive	strove	striven	berjuang, bekerja keras
196	swear	swore	sworn	bersumpah
197	sweep	swept	swept	Menyapu
198	swell	swelled	swolled, swelled	membengkak
199	swim	swam	swum	Berenang
200	swing	swung	swung	menganyun
201	take	took	taken	mengambil
202	teach	taught	taught	mengajar
203	tear	tore	torn	merobek, mencabik
204	tell	told	told	menceritakan, mengatakan
205	think	thought	thought	Berpikir
206	thrive	thrived, throve	thrived	berkembang
207	throw	threw	thrown	melempar
208	thrust	thrust	thrust	mendorong, memasukkan
209	tread	trod	trodden	menempuh, menginjak
210	undercut	undercut	undercut	menjual dgn harga lebih rendah
211	undergo	underwent	undergone	menjalani, mengalami
212	underlie	underlay	underlain	mendasari
213	understand	understood	Understood	Mengerti
214	undertake	undertook	Undertaken	menjalankan, mengerjakan
215	undo	undid	Undone	melepas, membuka
216	unwind	unwound	Unwound	beristirahat
217	uphold	upheld	Upheld	menegakkan
218	upset	upset	Upset	mengganggu, menumbangkan
219	wake	woke	Woken	Bangun
220	wear	wore	Worn	Memakai
221	weave	wove, weaved	woven, weaved	menenun, menganyam
222	weep	Wept	Wept	menangis
223	wet	wet, wetted	wet, wetted	membasahi
224	win	Won	Won	Menang
225	wind	Wound	Wound	memutar, membelit
226	withdraw	Withdrew	Withdrawn	Manarik
227	withhold	Withheld	Withheld	meyembunyikan, menahan uang utk membayar
228	withstand	Withstood	Withstood	menahan, bertahan
229	wring	Wrung	Wrung	Memeras
230	write	Wrote	Written	Menulis